ThinkTankWeekly

China’s AI Arsenal

Foreign Affairs | 2026-03-02 | defense

Topics: China, United States

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English Summary

China is rapidly integrating advanced AI and autonomous systems into its military, signaling a major shift in its defense posture. Evidence from the September 2025 Victory Day parade showcased next-generation weapons, including collaborative combat aircraft and various uncrewed drones. This technological display underscores the People’s Liberation Army's strategic intent to achieve battlefield advantage through technological parity. For policy makers, this development signals Beijing's explicit ambition to erode the United States' technological edge and reshape regional military power dynamics.

中文摘要

中國正迅速將先進的人工智慧和自主系統整合到其軍事領域,這標誌著其國防態勢發生了重大轉變。2025年9月的勝利閱兵展示了下一代武器,包括協作戰鬥機和各種無人機。這一技術展示突顯了人民解放軍透過技術均勢來實現戰場優勢的戰略意圖。對於政策制定者而言,這一發展訊號了北京明確的野心:即削弱美國的技術優勢,並重塑區域軍事力量格局。

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