The White House (via OMB) strongly protests Congressional efforts within the FY 2027 NDAA to prohibit the purchase of warships from foreign shipyards. The Administration argues that these restrictions undermine national security by limiting flexibility and hindering its strategy of leveraging allied yards, such as in the 'Finland model,' to drive investment into U.S. shipbuilding capacity. This signals a significant policy shift toward integrating international partners into advanced naval construction, suggesting the Pentagon is prepared to bypass traditional domestic build requirements for future combat vessels.
Election Policy Roundup #25: Target-Hardening the Midterms
English Summary
This CATO analysis highlights the escalating threat of federal interference in upcoming elections, focusing on attempts to manipulate voter rolls and disrupt mail voting processes. Evidence includes the Justice Department’s demands for state voter registration lists, the Trump administration’s executive order targeting voting machines, and instances of questionable search warrants impacting ballot security. The article underscores the vulnerability of state election systems and the need for proactive ‘target-hardening’ measures. Ultimately, the analysis emphasizes the importance of legal challenges and judicial oversight to prevent federal overreach and safeguard election integrity.
中文摘要
本CATO分析凸顯了聯邦政府干預即將到來的選舉日益加劇的威脅，重點關注了操縱選民名冊和擾亂郵寄投票程序的嘗試。證據包括司法部對州選民名冊的索取要求、川普政府頒布的針對投票機的行政命令，以及對投票安全產生疑問的調查令。文章強調了州選舉系統的脆弱性以及採取積極的『防禦加固』措施的必要性。最終，分析強調了通過法律挑戰和司法監督的重要性，以防止聯邦政府的過度干預並保障選舉的完整性。
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The Western Pacific remains a highly active theater defined by sustained U.S.-led military exercises and escalating great power competition. Key evidence includes continuous joint operations, such as RIMPAC 2026 in Hawaii and the deployment of CSGs into the South China Sea, juxtaposed with increased naval activity from both China (PLAN task groups) and Russia near Japan's critical straits. These movements underscore a strategic push by non-allied powers to assert presence and challenge regional norms. Policy implications dictate that allied nations must maintain robust multilateral cooperation and interoperability to safeguard freedom of navigation and manage escalating tensions in the Indo-Pacific.
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The article argues that the post-Cold War era of U.S. unipolarity, established by the perceived invincibility demonstrated during the Gulf War, has ended. This decline is driven by globalization and technological diffusion, which have democratized advanced military capabilities, allowing regional actors to challenge major powers. Consequently, policymakers must prepare for a more volatile international order marked by frequent crises, heightened costs for securing global trade chokepoints, and reduced predictability from American power. The new rules dictate that great powers can no longer effortlessly impose their will through force.
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The article argues that current market borrowing costs are rising independently of the Federal Reserve's policy stance, challenging the assumption that the Fed controls all rates. Evidence shows significant increases in key rates—such as 2-year Treasuries and mortgages—even while the effective federal funds rate remains steady. This divergence occurs because market rates reflect complex factors like inflation expectations, credit risk, and geopolitical volatility, which are outside the central bank's direct control. Policymakers should therefore recognize that sustainable rate moderation requires credible disinflation and disciplined government budgets, rather than relying solely on Fed intervention.
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Mini cities are temporary, child-run educational models—originating in Germany and Austria—that simulate real civic life by having children manage businesses, elect officials, pay taxes, and handle legal disputes. The core argument is that these hands-on experiences provide a superior learning environment compared to conventional schooling because children learn through the natural consequences of their actions rather than abstract grades. Policy implications suggest expanding this model from temporary summer programs into permanent, year-round structures that blur the line between play and real economic activity, potentially serving as a comprehensive 'launching pad' for future adult careers.