The article argues that recent executive overreach and politicization have severely undermined established norms of U.S. civil-military relations. To restore professional standards, the incoming Congress must actively exercise its oversight powers, moving beyond mere criticism to demanding transparency in defense policy and personnel decisions. Key reforms include enforcing meritocratic promotion processes, requiring documented justification for senior officer removals, and preventing the partisan use of the military. These actions are crucial for bolstering public trust and ensuring the military remains a nonpartisan instrument of civilian control.
Is the US exorbitant privilege eroding?
English Summary
The Brookings report argues that the U.S.'s historical 'exorbitant privilege'—its ability to issue debt cheaply—is steadily eroding. Key evidence shows a decline in the U.S. convenience yield relative to G10 peers, a trend linked to rising domestic debt and global fiscal stress. While recent global interest rate hikes have temporarily improved the U.S.'s relative borrowing appeal, the underlying loss of cheap credit suggests potential future higher borrowing costs for the government and poses long-term risks to the dollar's status as a reserve currency.
中文摘要
布魯金斯報告指出,美國歷史上的「過度特權」(即以低成本發行債務的能力)正在逐漸消退。關鍵證據顯示,相較於G10其他國家,美國的便利收益率正在下降,這一趨勢與國內債務增加和全球財政壓力有關。儘管近期全球利率上調暫時改善了美國的相對借貸吸引力,但基礎上廉價信貸的流失預示著美國政府未來可能面臨更高的借貸成本,並對美元作為儲備貨幣的地位構成長期風險。
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