The article argues that recent executive overreach and politicization have severely undermined established norms of U.S. civil-military relations. To restore professional standards, the incoming Congress must actively exercise its oversight powers, moving beyond mere criticism to demanding transparency in defense policy and personnel decisions. Key reforms include enforcing meritocratic promotion processes, requiring documented justification for senior officer removals, and preventing the partisan use of the military. These actions are crucial for bolstering public trust and ensuring the military remains a nonpartisan instrument of civilian control.
The paradox of unhappy growth: Is the US an outlier?
English Summary
The analysis highlights a paradox of "unhappy growth," finding that despite decades of high economic expansion, the U.S. has experienced a steady decline in subjective well-being, trust, and hope. This decline is not an isolated outlier but is structurally driven by eroding public trust in government and courts, exacerbated by political polarization and worsening income inequality. Policymakers must therefore shift focus from purely GDP metrics to addressing institutional decay and social cohesion, recognizing that sustainable national stability depends on rebuilding the social contract and equitable opportunity.
中文摘要
本分析指出一個「不快樂的成長」悖論:儘管美國數十年來經歷了高經濟擴張,但其主觀幸福感、信任度與希望感卻持續下降。這種衰退並非孤立的異常現象,而是由公共信任度對政府和司法機構的侵蝕所結構性驅動,而政治極化和日益惡化的收入不平等加劇了此趨勢。因此,政策制定者必須將焦點從單純的國內生產總值(GDP)指標,轉向解決制度衰退和提升社會凝聚力,認識到穩定的國家發展取決於重建社會契約和實現公平的機會。
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