The White House (via OMB) strongly protests Congressional efforts within the FY 2027 NDAA to prohibit the purchase of warships from foreign shipyards. The Administration argues that these restrictions undermine national security by limiting flexibility and hindering its strategy of leveraging allied yards, such as in the 'Finland model,' to drive investment into U.S. shipbuilding capacity. This signals a significant policy shift toward integrating international partners into advanced naval construction, suggesting the Pentagon is prepared to bypass traditional domestic build requirements for future combat vessels.
Levers for Increasing College Student Access to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program: Evidence from Colorado
English Summary
The report finds that only 37% of Colorado college students eligible for SNAP participate in the program, despite nearly one-quarter of college students nationwide struggling with food insecurity. Using linked administrative data, researchers modeled four policy levers: federal eligibility expansions (adding 2,700-5,300 students), state authorities to deem employment/training programs SNAP-eligible (3,300 students), statewide outreach campaigns (710 students), and college case management (475 students). Eligibility expansions yield substantially larger participation increases than outreach alone, suggesting states should prioritize broadening rules while combining efforts with awareness campaigns. However, even comprehensive approaches would leave many eligible students non-participating due to administrative burden, stigma, and limited benefits, requiring complementary strategies like food pantries and emergency aid. The research provides federal, state, and institutional decisionmakers with evidence for addressing college student food insecurity through multiple coordinated approaches.
中文摘要
本報告發現,儘管全國近四分之一的大學生面臨食物不安全困境,科羅拉多州符合SNAP資格的大學生中僅37%參與該計劃。研究人員利用關聯行政資料,模擬了四項政策工具:聯邦資格擴展(增加2,700至5,300名學生)、州政府權限以認定就業/培訓計劃符合SNAP資格(3,300名學生)、全州宣傳活動(710名學生)和大學案例管理(475名學生)。資格擴展相較於單純宣傳產生的參與增幅更為顯著,建議各州應優先擴大申請資格,同時結合認知提升活動。然而,即使採取全面方法,許多符合資格的學生仍因行政負擔、社會污名和有限的福利而不參與,因此需要包括食物救援站和應急援助等互補策略。本研究為聯邦、州和機構決策者提供證據基礎,以通過多項協調措施解決大學生食物不安全問題。
Related Entries
-
1.
-
2.
The Western Pacific remains a highly active theater defined by sustained U.S.-led military exercises and escalating great power competition. Key evidence includes continuous joint operations, such as RIMPAC 2026 in Hawaii and the deployment of CSGs into the South China Sea, juxtaposed with increased naval activity from both China (PLAN task groups) and Russia near Japan's critical straits. These movements underscore a strategic push by non-allied powers to assert presence and challenge regional norms. Policy implications dictate that allied nations must maintain robust multilateral cooperation and interoperability to safeguard freedom of navigation and manage escalating tensions in the Indo-Pacific.
-
3.
The article argues that the post-Cold War era of U.S. unipolarity, established by the perceived invincibility demonstrated during the Gulf War, has ended. This decline is driven by globalization and technological diffusion, which have democratized advanced military capabilities, allowing regional actors to challenge major powers. Consequently, policymakers must prepare for a more volatile international order marked by frequent crises, heightened costs for securing global trade chokepoints, and reduced predictability from American power. The new rules dictate that great powers can no longer effortlessly impose their will through force.
-
4.
The article argues that current market borrowing costs are rising independently of the Federal Reserve's policy stance, challenging the assumption that the Fed controls all rates. Evidence shows significant increases in key rates—such as 2-year Treasuries and mortgages—even while the effective federal funds rate remains steady. This divergence occurs because market rates reflect complex factors like inflation expectations, credit risk, and geopolitical volatility, which are outside the central bank's direct control. Policymakers should therefore recognize that sustainable rate moderation requires credible disinflation and disciplined government budgets, rather than relying solely on Fed intervention.
-
5.
Despite recent trade setbacks, the U.S. retains fundamental structural economic leverage over China, particularly in high-tech sectors and intermediate goods. While Beijing can temporarily weaponize specific resources like rare earths, these chokepoints are vulnerable to diversification efforts by the West. The article argues that the most effective strategy is not unilateral action but coordinated multilateral pressure from U.S. allies across Asia and Europe. Washington must therefore coordinate its economic statecraft with partners to maximize damage to China’s export-dependent model.