ThinkTankWeekly

The GSIB Surcharge Is Un-American — But That’s Just the Start of the Problem

CATO | 2026-05-04 | economy

Topics: United States, Economy

Visit original source

ThinkTankWeekly provides a curated entry and summary only. Full text and PDF remain on the publisher's website.

English Summary

The article argues that modern banking regulations, specifically the Global Systemically Important Bank (GSIB) surcharge and complex risk-weighted capital frameworks, are overly punitive and counterproductive to economic health. The author contends that the GSIB concept is flawed, as bank failure is not the primary systemic risk, and the existing regulatory rules are unnecessarily complex, creating compliance jobs rather than safety. For policy, the publication advocates for Congress to eliminate the GSIB surcharge and expand the use of simpler, non-risk-weighted ratios, ideally allowing banks, investors, and customers to determine optimal capital levels, aligning with free-market principles.

中文摘要

本文主張,當前的銀行監管規定,特別是全球系統重要性銀行(GSIB)附加費和複雜的風險加權資本框架,過度懲罰性,並阻礙了經濟的健康發展。作者認為,GSIB的概念存在缺陷,因為銀行倒閉並非主要的系統性風險;此外,現行的監管規則過於複雜,其結果是創造了合規性工作而非真正的安全保障。在政策建議方面,該出版物呼籲國會廢除GSIB附加費,並擴大採用更簡化的、非風險加權的比例,理想情況下應允許銀行、投資者和客戶自行決定最佳的資本水平,從而符合自由市場原則。

Related Entries

  1. 1.

    The article outlines how a successful modern foreign policy career requires blending traditional diplomatic expertise with private sector acumen. Juster's career trajectory—from international law to high-stakes diplomacy (e.g., the Gulf War) and subsequently to the technology sector—demonstrates this synthesis. Key evidence includes his work managing complex negotiations under duress and his involvement in co-founding the U.S.-India High Technology Group. The implication for policy is that effective geopolitical strategy must actively integrate private sector knowledge and technological considerations to manage modern economic and security challenges.

    Read at CFR

  2. 2.
    2026-05-18 | economy | 2026-W20 | Topics: Europe, United States, Economy

    The Brookings report argues that closing long-term fiscal deficits cannot be achieved solely by taxing high earners or corporations. Analysis shows that the required savings necessitate broad-based tax increases that would significantly impact middle and lower-income families, as targeted taxes on the wealthy are insufficient. The report notes that high-tax OECD nations achieve high revenues through broad consumption taxes (like VAT) rather than exclusively through highly progressive taxes on the rich. Consequently, any major tax-funded deficit solution would impose a substantial burden on the working class, potentially without the comprehensive social benefits enjoyed by European counterparts.

    Read at Brookings

  3. 3.
    2026-05-18 | china_indopacific | 2026-W20 | Topics: AI, China, Climate, Europe, Indo-Pacific, Middle East, Nuclear, Russia, Taiwan, Trade, Ukraine, United States

    The analysis concludes that China will hold the upper hand at the upcoming Trump-Xi summit, leveraging its dominance over critical minerals, rare earths, and magnet supply chains. This geopolitical leverage, combined with global instability (such as the Iran conflict), allows Beijing to dictate terms and buy time to consolidate its technological and industrial self-sufficiency. Strategically, the U.S. must avoid granting China a managed equilibrium by maintaining 'maximum pressure' on key sectors like AI and tech, rather than seeking broad agreements that could undermine American leadership.

    Read at CFR

  4. 4.
    2026-05-18 | middle_east | 2026-W20 | Topics: Middle East, Russia, Trade, Ukraine, United States

    The article argues that the ongoing Iran War has triggered a severe global hunger crisis, exacerbated by U.S. aid cuts and policy neglect, pushing millions to the brink of starvation. Key evidence includes the termination of U.S. support in countries like Afghanistan, Somalia, and Yemen, coupled with supply chain disruptions and massive cost increases across the region. Policy recommendations are urgent: the U.S. must immediately deploy its $5.4 billion in unspent humanitarian funds, establish a humanitarian corridor through the Strait of Hormuz, and reinstate life-saving aid to critical nations.

    Read at CFR

  5. 5.
    2026-05-18 | economy | 2026-W20 | Topics: China, Indo-Pacific, Trade, Economy

    While China maintains critical dominance over the global rare earth processing supply chain, the US possesses a substantial, untapped domestic resource: electronic waste (e-waste). Estimates suggest that annual US e-waste contains enough rare earth magnets to meet a significant portion of projected domestic demand, far exceeding current domestic mining capacity. However, this potential is hampered by a lack of uniform federal recycling laws and specialized collection infrastructure, leading to valuable materials leaking out of the economy. To achieve mineral security, the US must shift its strategy from solely developing new mines to establishing a robust circular economy model. This requires federal policy intervention, investment in advanced separation technologies, and incentivizing product design for easy disassembly.

    Read at Chatham House