The article argues that the Federal Reserve's recent rate hike decision, while justifiable on inflation grounds, highlights a critical lack of an underlying, transparent policy framework. The core problem is that the Fed's decisions appear discretionary, leading to market uncertainty because the committee's judgment, rather than clear data, dictates policy shifts. The author proposes that the Fed adopt a formal monetary policy rule—an algebraic formula linking the target rate to indicators like inflation and unemployment—to replace subjective guidance. Implementing such a rule would provide market predictability, enhance transparency, and shield the Fed from political attacks by making deviations from the standard easily quantifiable.
Previewing Xi Jinping’s Visit to North Korea | State of Play
English Summary
The analysis concludes that Xi Jinping's visit to North Korea is primarily symbolic, designed for Beijing to project regional leadership within the China-Russia-Iran-North Korea (CRINK) grouping and signal declining U.S. influence. Key evidence suggests that North Korea's deepening economic and military ties with Russia, coupled with the restoration of China-DPRK trade, provide Kim Jong-un with sufficient leverage to resist U.S. pressure. Consequently, the immediate prospects for denuclearization talks remain low, as Kim's strategic focus is on solidifying his nuclear status and achieving international normalization through non-Western partners.
中文摘要
分析結論指出,習近平訪問朝鮮的行動主要具有象徵意義,旨在讓北京透過中俄伊朗朝(CRINK)集團彰顯其區域領導地位,並傳遞其對美國影響力衰退的訊號。關鍵證據顯示,朝鮮與俄羅斯日益深化的經濟和軍事聯繫,加上中朝貿易的復甦,使金正恩掌握了足夠的籌碼來抵抗美國的壓力。因此,短期內舉行核廢化談判的前景依然低迷,因為金正恩的戰略重點是鞏固其核武地位,並透過非西方夥伴實現國際常態化。
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