ThinkTankWeekly

2026-W01

2025-12-29 ~ 2026-01-04 | 11 reviewed reports

This digest page is part of ThinkTankWeekly's portal index. It summarizes notable reports and links readers to the original source websites.

  1. 1.
    2025-12-29 | defense | Topics: Nuclear, Russia, United States, Defense

    The article argues that the risk of catastrophic miscalculation, which has historically plagued nuclear deterrence, remains critically high in the modern information environment. It uses the 1983 Soviet early warning system incident as a key historical precedent, demonstrating how a false alarm could have triggered a devastating counterattack. The core finding is that the proliferation of deepfakes and sophisticated disinformation threatens to create false signals of intent, mimicking past warning failures. Therefore, policymakers must urgently develop robust verification protocols and strategic guardrails to prevent fabricated information from escalating into geopolitical or military crises.

    Read at Foreign Affairs

  2. 2.
    2025-12-30 | europe | Topics: Russia, Ukraine, Europe

    The article argues that Russia is undergoing a descent into a more overt and pervasive form of tyranny following the 2022 invasion of Ukraine. Key evidence cited includes the unexpected surge in popularity of George Orwell’s *1984* within Russian culture, suggesting a growing internal awareness or critique of the regime's totalitarian tendencies. For policy, this implies that Western strategies must anticipate deepening internal dissent and recognize that the Kremlin's control mechanisms are becoming increasingly reliant on propaganda and surveillance. Policymakers should prepare for a prolonged period of internal instability and heightened authoritarianism within the Russian state.

    Read at Foreign Affairs

  3. 3.
    2025-12-30 | economy | Topics: China, United States, Economy

    The article argues that the US must treat its rivalry with China as a comprehensive economic and technological cold war, requiring a dedicated focus on economic strength. The core reasoning is that China's aggressive practices—including subsidized dumping, intellectual property theft, and coercive acquisition of dual-use technologies—pose systemic threats to American markets and supply chains. To counter these threats, the US must implement robust economic security policies designed to safeguard critical assets and rebuild the domestic industrial base. Strategically, this necessitates a shift toward proactive economic warfare to ensure America maintains a decisive global economic advantage.

    Read at Foreign Affairs

  4. 4.
    2025-12-31 | diplomacy | Topics: Trade, United States, Diplomacy

    The article argues that the current 'America first' foreign policy has destabilized the international order by alienating allies and undermining the rules-based system. Key evidence points to the administration's rejection of multilateralism, international pacts, and open trade, which has led allies to question U.S. reliability. Consequently, the authors advocate for a 'Middle Way' approach. This strategic shift is necessary to restore U.S. credibility, re-engage with global institutions, and balance national interests with collective security obligations.

    Read at Foreign Affairs

  5. 5.
    2025-12-31 | china_indopacific | Topics: AI, China, Climate, Europe, Indo-Pacific, Middle East, Nuclear, Russia, Taiwan, Trade, Ukraine, United States

    The article argues that the United States and China are uniquely positioned to forge a 'grand bargain' to stabilize the global order, shifting from ideological confrontation to productive coexistence. This opportunity is driven by the recognition that both nations benefit from a multipolar world and are deeply economically interdependent. To prevent a high-risk conflict, the policy strategy must pivot toward pragmatic cooperation, requiring the reform of the international system. Implementing this bargain necessitates establishing reciprocal agreements on trade, technology, and security to ensure peaceful power sharing and mutual benefit.

    Read at Foreign Affairs

  6. 6.
    2026-01-01 | economy | Topics: United States, Economy

    The article analyzes Cuba's precarious position following the normalization of US diplomatic ties starting around 2014. The primary evidence points to a confluence of internal and external pressures, driven by Raúl Castro's moderate economic reforms. These reforms include allowing for greater private enterprise, loosening foreign investment rules, and downsizing the state payroll. This combination of liberalization and renewed international engagement suggests that Cuba is undergoing a profound, yet potentially unstable, transition away from strict state control. Policymakers should monitor the pace of these economic shifts, as they define the island's future trajectory and geopolitical stability.

    Read at Foreign Affairs

  7. 7.
    2026-01-01 | china_indopacific | Topics: China, Europe, Indo-Pacific, Middle East, Russia, Taiwan, Trade, Ukraine, United States

    The article argues that characterizing the current US-China relationship solely through Cold War analogies is inaccurate and dangerous, as the global system is fundamentally multipolar and highly integrated economically. Westad notes that unlike the bipolar Cold War era, great powers now compete within a single, interconnected global economic framework. While historical lessons—such as the necessity of dialogue, mutual respect, and strategic deterrence—remain crucial for managing crises, policymakers must acknowledge the unprecedented complexity of this modern, interconnected order. Therefore, strategy must balance great power competition with mechanisms for sustained communication to prevent conflict.

    Read at Foreign Affairs

  8. 8.
    2026-01-02 | tech | Topics: Technology

    The article argues that global fiber-optic cables, which carry 99% of transoceanic digital traffic, have become critical, yet highly vulnerable, arteries of modern power. While these cables underpin global finance, diplomacy, and military communications, the seabed has transformed into an arena of great-power competition, sabotage, and surveillance. As risks escalate and trust erodes, the infrastructure that powers the global economy is increasingly contested. Policymakers must therefore reassess the security and resilience of these vital digital lifelines to mitigate geopolitical risks and maintain global connectivity.

    Read at Foreign Affairs

  9. 9.
    2026-01-02 | diplomacy | Topics: Trade, United States, Diplomacy

    The article analyzes the severe vulnerability of multilateral institutions to unilateral actions by major powers, citing recent hypothetical US withdrawals from key global accords, including the Paris Climate Accord, WHO, and WTO. This trend of institutional erosion poses a significant threat to global cooperation and established international norms. For multilateralism to survive, the global community must address the systemic weaknesses that allow nationalistic policies to undermine collective action. Policy strategies must focus on strengthening institutional resilience and developing mechanisms to enforce international commitments against political headwinds.

    Read at Foreign Affairs

  10. 10.
    2026-01-03 | americas | Topics: United States, Americas

    The publication outlines a dramatic, hypothetical scenario where the U.S. executes a military strike on Caracas, successfully seizing and extracting President Maduro and his wife. This action, coupled with federal drug and weapons charges in New York, signifies a major shift in regional power dynamics and the culmination of sustained U.S. pressure. The article emphasizes the U.S. commitment to continued intervention, citing the President's willingness to attack again and indefinitely "run the country." Policy implications suggest that the U.S. is prepared to maintain a deep, military-backed political presence to restructure Venezuela's governance.

    Read at Foreign Affairs

  11. 11.
    2026-01-04 | americas | Topics: United States, Americas

    The article argues that any potential military removal of Venezuelan President Maduro, while appearing to be a major tactical success for the U.S., does not represent the resolution of the country's crisis. It cautions that this event marks merely the 'end of the beginning,' signaling the start of a far more complex and perilous phase of intervention. The perceived finality of the situation is misleading, suggesting that U.S. policy must prepare for a prolonged and difficult struggle rather than celebrating a simple victory. Policymakers should anticipate sustained, high-difficulty engagement in the Western Hemisphere.

    Read at Foreign Affairs